學習 / 語言 / 日文 / 簡單日語 #22

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/tv/japaneasy/season1/22.html

Talking about giving and receiving (Part 1)

1. agemasu (give)
2. moraimasu (take, receive)
3. omiyage (souvenir)
4. hitotsu (one)
5. Hawai ni omiyage desu.
6. Hitotsu agemasu.
7. Arigatō. Jā, kore o moraimasu.
8. Oya? (What?)
9. Iinā. (Lucky you.)
10. “Kuremasu" is used when someone besides yourself is giving something.
11. “kuremasukane" is the question form.
12. “kuremasuyo" is used to emphasize.

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1. Suzuki（鈴木）
2. suzu (bell)
3. ki (tree)
4. Takahashi（高橋）
5. taka (high)
6. hashi (bridge)
7. Tamura（田村）
8. ta (rice field)
9. mura (village)

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1. katteageru (buy and give)
2. kattemorau (have someone buy and receive)
3. nekkuresu (necklace)
4. jā (then)
5. nanika (something)
6. iiyo (OK)
7. nekutai (tie)
8. Akemasu. (I’ll open it.)
9. darekara (from whom)
10. The casual form of “agemasu" is “ageru". Similarly, “moraimasu" becomes “morau" and “kuremasu" becomes “kureru".
11. You use “katteageru" when you buy something for someone.
12. You can also say “kattemorau" when someone buys something for you, and “kattekureru" when someone besides yourself buys something.

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1. kao ni kaitearu. (It’s written on your face.)
2. kao (face)
3. kaitearu (written)
4. kao ga hiroi. (Used to describe someone that is famous or knows many people.)
5. hiroi (wide)
6. Momijimanjū (A grilled bean paste bun in the shape of an autumn maple leaf.)